If a security guard witnesses a crime in progress, what is their responsibility?

A security guard witnessing a crime in progress has a primary responsibility to report the incident to law enforcement while providing assistance if it's safe to do so. This approach emphasizes the role of the security guard as a deterrent and observer, rather than a frontline combatant against crime. By reporting to law enforcement, the guard ensures that trained professionals can handle the situation appropriately. Additionally, if the guard can assist without putting themselves or others in danger, helping the victim or securing the scene may aid the law enforcement response and help prevent further harm.

This responsibility balances the need for personal safety with the obligation to protect others and maintain order. Direct confrontation may escalate the situation, potentially increasing danger for the guard and other bystanders. Similarly, leaving the area may not fulfill the duty to protect and assist. Ignoring the crime could allow it to worsen and fails to comply with the professional standards of a security guard’s role. Therefore, the appropriate response combines vigilance, timely reporting to authorities, and ensuring safety for all involved.