Alabama Security Guard Licensing Practice Exam

Why might security guards need to call law enforcement?

1. For advice on handling minor disputes

2. In response to clear criminal activities

3. To inquire about valid licenses

4. Only in extreme emergencies

The correct answer is: In response to clear criminal activities

Security guards may need to call law enforcement in response to clear criminal activities because they are often on the front lines of maintaining safety and security in their assigned areas. When a security guard witnesses or suspects a crime being committed—such as theft, vandalism, assault, or any other illegal act—it is critical for them to involve law enforcement. This action ensures that trained professionals can intervene, investigate, and take appropriate actions according to the law. Additionally, the presence of law enforcement can help to de-escalate potentially dangerous situations and provide support not only for the safety of the security personnel but also for patrons and bystanders at the location. It is important for security guards to understand the limits of their authority and when it is necessary to call in law enforcement to handle matters beyond their capacity. The other options, while plausible in different contexts, do not emphasize the urgency and appropriateness of involving law enforcement when witnessing clear criminal conduct. Involving police for minor disputes or inquiries does not reflect the seriousness of the situation, and limiting calls to extreme emergencies could result in escalation of incidents that might have been preventable with proper intervention.